Ku bijyanye na sisitemu yo kugenzura amazi mu nganda,Umupirabari mubice byizewe kandi bishingiye ku bigize. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora igitutu kinini nubushyuhe bukabije butuma nta cyifuzo kibazwa mu nganda. Iyi ngingo irashakishaGutondekanya imipira nini, ubwoko bwabo, hamwe nibitekerezo byingenzi mugihe ugana mukinyomaUmupira Walvecyangwautanga ubwubushinwa.
Ni uwuhe mupira
A Umupirani kimwe cya kane cya varing ikoresha umwobo, itoroshye, kandi ikanaba umupira wo kugenzura amazi. Iyo valve ifunguye, umwobo wumupira uhuza umuyoboro, wemerera amazi kunyura. Iyo bifunze, umupira uzunguruka dogere 90 kugirango uhagarike urujya n'uruza. Igishushanyo cyacyo cyoroshye cyemeza kuramba, kumeneka gake, no koroshya imikorere.
Ingano nini yumupira, mubisanzwe isobanurwa nkiyifite imiyoboro ya santimetero 40 (DN1000) cyangwa nini, yangirika kubisabwa byimisoro muri peteroli na gaze, gutunganya amazi, no gutunganya imiti.
Valve yumupira: ibice byingenzi
Gusobanukirwa anatomiya ya aUmupirani ngombwa guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye kubyo ukeneye:
1. Umubiri: Amazu ibice by'imbere; Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo ibyuma bitagira ingano, bitera icyuma, na karubone.
2. Umupira: Umwanya uzunguruka hamwe nintoki zigenga.
3. Intebe: Shiraho kashe hagati yumupira numubiri.
4. Uruti: Guhuza actouator kumupira kugirango uzunguruka.
5. Actuator: Ingurube yawe, ibikoresho, cyangwa sisitemu yikora (amashanyarazi / pneumatic).
KuriIngano nini, kubaka bikomeye kandi gushimangirwa uburyo bwo hejuru ni ngombwa kugirango uhangane nimiti ikabije hamwe nigipimo kigenda.
Ubwoko bwa valve: gutondekanya ukurikije igishushanyo
Indangamuntu yashyizwe mubikorwa byinshi ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera nimikorere:
Kureremba Umupira
- Umupira uhagarikwa nintebe, nziza kubunini buto.
- Igiciro-cyiza ariko kidakwiriyeIngano ninikubera ibisabwa hejuru ya torque.
Trunnion yashyizeho valve
- Umupira ushimangirwa na Trunnion (Pivot), kugabanya torque ikora.
- yahisemoIngano ninimumiyoboro yumuvuduko mwinshi wamavuta.
Byuzuye Byakumiwe na Bore
- Bore: Diameter yumupira ihuye numuyoboro, kugabanya umuvuduko.
- Yagabanutse: Gufungura umupira muto, bikwiranye na sisitemu yo kuzamura umwanya.
Umupira mwinshi
- Kuranga ibyambu byinshi byo gutandukana, bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza.
Cavity-yuzuye umupira wa ball
- Yashizweho kugirango wirinde amazi yubusa mumupira, unenga imbaraga zegeranye cyangwa ruswa.
Kuki uhitamo ubunini bunini bwa ball
Ingano ninini ngombwa kuri:
- Sisitemu yo hejuru: Gucunga neza amajwi menshi cyangwa imyuka.
- Kuramba: Yubatswe kugirango ikemure itangazamakuru ribuza cyangwa riringiri.
- Kugenzura neza: Menya neza ko zifunzwe muri porogaramu zikomeye.
Guhitamo Byizewe Byizewe Umupira Wall Valve Uruganda
IyoIngano nini, gufatanya hamweUruganda rwa Valvecyangwautanga ubwubushinwaitanga ibyiza nko guhatanaigiciro, kwihitiramo, no kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga (API, ANSI, ISO). Ibintu by'ingenzi tugomba gusuzuma:
1. Ubuziranenge: Menya neza indangagaciro ziterwa na Alloys-irwanya ruswa.
2. Impamyabumenyi: Reba ISO 9001, API 6d, cyangwa CC ibimenyetso.
3. Kwitondera: Hitamo abakora batanga ibisubizo bihumurizwa kubikenewe bidasanzwe.
4. Inkunga yo kugurisha: GARANTY, ubufasha bwa tekiniki, no kubice biboneka kuboneka.
Ubushinwa bukomeza kuba hub ku isiUmupira wa Ball, hamwe nabaguzi bahuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kandi ritanga umusaruro.
Umwanzuro
Kuvaireremba umupira urerembaKuri Inshingano ZikomeyeTrunnion yashizwemo ibishushanyo, gusobanukirwa ibyiciro byaIngano ninikwemeza guhitamo neza gusaba inganda. Waba ushyira imbereigiciro, kuramba, cyangwa gusobanuka, gufatanya hamwe nicyizereUbushinwa Umupira wa Valvegare zishimangira ibisubizo byinshi.
Kunganda zisaba kugenzura byizewe, gushora imari mubwizaIngano niniuhereye ku byemejweurugandani icyemezo gifatika cyongera imikorere n'umutekano.
Igihe cya nyuma: Feb-20-2025